| 神格与人格的交融——中国古代汉族以女性为核心的传统节日的文化透视 【内容提要】在中国众多古代传统节日中，天穿节、观音会、碧霞元君庙会、端午节、七夕节、中秋节、寒衣节等节日都是以女性为核心人物的节日，这类节日以其来源传说或礼仪习俗表现了对某一女性的礼拜和祈祝。在这类节日中，亦包涵了古代中国对女性的道德修养和行为修养的要求。 【英文摘要】Among the numerous traditional festivals in ancient China,theTianchuan(HeavenPiercing)Festival,GoddessofMercyFestival,Bixia(Azure Cloud)Lord Temple Fair,Double Fifth Day(or Dragon Boat Festival),Double Seventh Night,Mid-autumn Festival,and Winter Clothing Festival all had women at the core and expressed worship and good wishes for a certain woman.These festivals also implied the moral attainments and codes of conduct required of women in ancient China.
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